What is PCOS?

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal condition that affects around 1 in 10 women of reproductive age. It is typically associated with changes in ovulation and hormone levels, and it can affect the ovaries.

• Irregular or absent periods

• Higher-than-usual androgen (male-type hormone) levels

• Multiple small follicles (often called ‘cysts’) on the ovaries

Common signs and symptoms

Symptoms vary from person to person, so PCOS can be missed or diagnosed later—especially if only a few signs are present. Common symptoms include:

• Excess hair growth (hirsutism)

• Acne or oily skin

• Weight gain or difficulty managing weight

• Fertility challenges related to irregular ovulation

Many people with PCOS also experience insulin resistance, which can contribute to symptoms and is one reason lifestyle and medical support can be helpful.

How common is PCOS in Australia?

In Australia, an estimated 8–13% of women of reproductive age are affected by PCOS—around 1 in 10 women.

Managing PCOS and unwanted hair

A holistic, personalised plan can make a meaningful difference—because PCOS affects people in different ways. Management often combines medical care with lifestyle strategies that address your specific symptoms and goals.

For those experiencing unwanted hair growth, electrolysis can be a helpful option. Many electrologists are familiar with PCOS—some are drawn to the profession after navigating the condition themselves—so they can be especially understanding of the day-to-day impact.

While PCOS does not ‘go away’ on its own, unwanted hair can be managed. Electrolysis offers permanent hair removal, which may provide long-term relief and confidence.

When to seek medical advice

If you think you may have PCOS, speak with a GP or doctor who specialises in women’s health. You may also be referred to an endocrinologist for further assessment and support.